Blog 3- How is it Possible to be Unbiased?
How is it Possible to
be Unbiased?
I found
these readings on the digital divide to be very informative to my point of
view, specifically because I was naïve enough to believe most of the population
in the U.S. had access to the internet. In another class I asked, “How has
Social Media (specifically Facebook) been used to create action for or against public
policy?” and while I see it is a topic that can be further investigated, the
question still remains who would be affecting public policy through these
social media channels? Could my research have been skewed if I were not
thinking about what types of data to collect? Could it be skewed because I am trying to prevent this bias from occurring?
I think it is possible. While I believe it is important to develop research
ideas, I now see the dilemma on gathering fair and unbiased data as there are
variables that we simply do not think of.
This leads
me to my next thought; what is more important to researchers, collecting data
that supports their thesis or collecting unbiased data? (I hope it is to be unbiased,
but I won’t assume.) In these readings, I feel as though the scholars did their
best to be unbiased in their findings, but did they try to avoid their preferences
too well? Researchers are not able to provide equal representation of their thesis
when only looking to prevent a bias. For example, Scheeder et all only focused
on digital divide determinants instead of including variables that can help
bridge the gap between the divide like Obama’s ‘net-neutrality’ rules. This is
where validity from other scholars comes into play. Do we as scholars, who
might be using this data we have found, believe that these results are valid
and true? If we do, then we must look to see if we believe them to be true
because we want to further explain our hypotheses, or because it truly is
valid. I think that might be the hardest part when looking at validity in another
person’s work.
Furthermore,
by trying to avoid favoritisms in our research and constantly thinking about
avoiding these original biases, do we accidentally become close-minded from the
opposite point of view? Do we end up constructing the data to amplify our “unbiased”
results instead of simply collecting it? I worry that purely knowing about a
bias does not prevent it from taking on a bigger role in our research.
To avoid predisposed
results on both ends of our questions, I think scholars must take data from two
sides of their hypotheses into consideration. From the readings, I found Sasaki
to have the best method of analysis, for he was able to look at the “Educated”
& “Less Educated” to reach a clear answer at the end of his research. With
my original research question at the beginning of my blog, I would have to find
data for the higher and lower ends of the digital divide to answer if those
groups are able to affect public policy through social media channels. From
there, I can use those results to tell me if people, in a general sense, are
able to create action via social media to affect public policy. I do not
believe that by simply knowing about the digital divide I would be able to
accumulate impartial data. Nor do I believe that by trying to avoid the preconceptions
of the digital divide, I would be able to have impartial results at the end of
my research. It is important to do the research on both ends of a question or
your results, in my opinion, are not valid.
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